Defoe, Daniel

1660 - 24 April 1731

Best known as the author of Robinson Crusoe, the work widely regarded as the first novel, and other works such as Moll Flanders and A Journal of the Plague Year, Defoe also wrote (primarily later in his life) some works dealing with superstition and the supernatural, including The Political History of the Devil (1726), A System of Magic (1727), and The History and Reality of Apparitions (1727).

Sites:
Biographical note
Includes discussions of many of Defoe's works. [Richard Clark, U East Anglia; Literary Encyclopedia]
Biographical essay
[Wikipedia]
About Daniel Defoe
Timeline & links. [Classic Authors.net]
Biographical note
Includes a select bibliography. [Author's Calendar]
Brief biographical note
[Literature Network]
Brief biographical note
[Schoolnet]
Brief biographical note
[Peter Landry, Biographies]
Brief biographical note
[KnowledgeRush]
Defoe's Last Years
From The Cambridge History of English and American Literature in 18 Volumes (1907–21)  [Bartleby.com]
Brief biographical note
[Columbia Encyclopedia, Bartleby.com]
Brief biographical note a LitGothic etext
[John W. Cousins, A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature, 1910]
Daniel Defoe
Course material, focusing on Defoe's reputation and career. [Lilia Melani, CUNY - Brooklyn College]
Portrait
[National Portrait Gallery, London]
Daniel Defoe



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Etexts:
"The Apparition of Mrs. Veal" [1706]
The full title of this work, in characteristic C18 style, is "A True Relation of the Apparition of one Mrs. Veal the Next Day after her Death to one Mrs. Bargrave at Canterbury the 8th of September, 1705." This work has been regarded by some as a literary hoax, a work of fiction trying to pass itself off as journalism, but it is now known that the individuals referred to in this piece, including "Mrs. Veal" (actually "Miss Veal") really existed, and that Defoe reported the events in a manner consistent with other recountings of the same incident. Defoe did, however, embellish the reported events.
- at Jack Lynch's C17 site (22K)
- at Classic Authors.net


Essays and Reviews
discussion of Defoe's work on demonology [Richard Titlebaum]

"Daniel Defoe."